大學排名的重要性

泰晤士高等教育世界大學排名Times Higher Education World University Rankings(THE) 早於2004年成立，及後於2009年開始獨立發表世界綜合及學科排名。為得到更準確及公平的數據，THE委託了專業的獨立審計公司負責評核。THE的計分準則是根據一套系統嚴格地計算，以五大指標全面、均衡地比較各院校及學科，當中的評核部分包括研究及教學質素等。

以下為五個計分的指標：

  • 教學（學習環境）Teaching (The Learning Environment)
  • 研究（數量，收入和聲譽）Research (Volume, Income and Reputation)
  • 引用（研究影響）Citations (Research Influence)
  • 國際展望（員工，學生和研究）International Outlook (Staff, Students and Research)
  • 行業收入（知識轉移）Industry Income (Knowledge Transfer)

2019 排名 2018 排名 Name Location
1 1 University of Oxford United Kingdom
2 2 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
3 3 Stanford University United States
4 5 Massachusetts Institute of Technology United States
5 3 California Institute of Technology United States
6 6 Harvard University United States
7 7 Princeton University United States
8 12 Yale University United States
9 8 Imperial College London United Kingdom
10 9 University of Chicago United States
11 10 ETH Zurich Switzerland
12 13 Johns Hopkins University United States
12 10 University of Pennsylvania United States
14 16 UCL United Kingdom
15 18 University of California, Berkeley United States
16 14 Columbia University United States
17 15 University of California, Los Angeles United States
18 17 Duke University United States
19 19 Cornell University United States
20 21 University of Michigan United States
21 22 University of Toronto Canada
22 30 Tsinghua University China
23 22 National University of Singapore Singapore
24 24 Carnegie Mellon University United States
25 20 Northwestern University United States
26 25 London School of Economics and Political Science United Kingdom
27 27 New York University United States
28 25 University of Washington United States
29 27 University of Edinburgh United Kingdom
30 31 University of California, San Diego United States
31 27 Peking University China
32 34 LMU Munich Germany
32 32 University of Melbourne Australia
34 33 Georgia Institute of Technology United States
35 38 École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Switzerland
36 40 University of Hong Kong Hong Kong
37 34 University of British Columbia Canada
38 36 King’s College London United Kingdom
39 49 University of Texas at Austin United States
40 38 Karolinska Institute Sweden
41 44 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong
41 72 Paris Sciences et Lettres – PSL Research University Paris France
42 46 The University of Tokyo Japan
43 43 University of Wisconsin-Madison United States
44 42 McGill University Canada
44 41 Technical University of Munich Germany
47 45 Heidelberg University Germany
48 47 KU Leuven Belgium
49 48 Australian National University Australia
50 37 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign United States
51 52 Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Singapore
52 53 University of California, Santa Barbara United States
53 50 Brown University United States
53 58 Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong
54 50 Washington University in St Louis United States
56 56 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill United States
57 54 University of Manchester United Kingdom
58 63 Delft University of Technology Netherlands
59 54 University of California, Davis United States
59 61 University of Sydney Australia
59 64 Wageningen University & Research Netherlands
62 59 University of Amsterdam Netherlands
63 74 Seoul National University South Korea
64 60 Purdue University United States
65 74 Kyoto University Japan
66 66 University of Southern California United States
67 62 Humboldt University of Berlin Germany
68 67 Leiden University Netherlands
69 65 University of Queensland Australia
70 72 Erasmus University Rotterdam Netherlands
71 56 University of Minnesota Twin Cities United States
71 70 Ohio State University United States
73 196 Sorbonne University France
74 70 Boston University United States
74 68 Utrecht University Netherlands
76 82 University of Freiburg Germany
77 78 McMaster University Canada
78 76 University of Bristol United Kingdom
79 83 University of Groningen Netherlands
79 91 University of Warwick United Kingdom
81 77 Pennsylvania State University United States
82 69 University of Maryland, College Park United States
82 111 Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) South Korea
84 98 Emory University United States
84 80 Monash University Australia
86 86 Rice University United States
87 79 RWTH Aachen University Germany
87 86 Uppsala University Sweden
89 94 University of Tübingen Germany
90 126 Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Germany
90 108 University of Montreal Canada
90 136 University of Zurich Switzerland
93 132 University of Science and Technology of China China
93 94 University of Glasgow United Kingdom
93 83 Michigan State University United States
96 99 University of California, Irvine United States
96 85 University of New South Wales Australia
98 93 Lund University Sweden
99 89 Dartmouth College United States
99 90 University of Helsinki Finland

 

資料來源: Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2019

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